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Table 1 Correlation between compartments of lung deposition, the mechanism of deposition and particle size

From: Interaction of biomedical nanoparticles with the pulmonary immune system

Location

Size (μm)

Mechanism

Primary bronchi

5–10

Impaction

Secondary bronchi

1–5

Sedimentation

Bronchioles

1–3

Sedimentation

Alveoli

0.5–1

Brownian motion