From: Nanocomposites as biomolecules delivery agents in nanomedicine
Type of nanomaterial | Aptamer | Cargo | Justification | Efficacy test | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carboxyl-modified, streptavidin-coated magnetic beads | Extracellular peptide epitope of CD123 (ZW25) | DOX | Targeted chemotherapy | AML cells BALB/c mice | [139] |
PEG | Integrin α6β4 (IDA), eIF4E (AS1411), MNK1 (apMNK2F) | Drug-free | Targeted chemotherapy | PC-3 cells, 4T1 cells BALB/c mice | [140] |
Aptamer-based DNA diamond nanostructure | MUC1 ATP | Epirubicin | Targeted chemotherapy | C26 cells MCF-7 cells BALB/c mice | [141] |
DNA nanoflowers | Sgc8 MUC1 | Fluorescein, cyanine3 6-carboxy-X-rhodamine | Fluorescence imaging | MCF-7 cells | [142] |
Gold nanorods | MUC1 | DOX | Targeted chemo- and photothermal therapy | MCF-7 cells | [143] |
PEG/gold nanorods | Ramos ATP | DOX | Targeted chemotherapy, fluorescence imaging | Ramos cells Ramos tumor-bearing nude mice | [144] |
PEG-MnO | AS1411 | MRI contrast agent | 786–0 renal carcinoma, EA.hy926 cells BALB/c mice | [145] | |
GO | Sgc8c ATP | Drug-free | Targeted chemotherapy | Molt-4 cells | [146] |
GO | MUC1 Vimentin (NAS-24) | Targeting apoptosis induction | MDA-MB-231 cells MCF-7 cells | [147] | |
GO | MUC1 Cytochrome c | Targeting apoptosis induction | MDA-MB-231 cells MCF-7 cells | [147] | |
GO/AuNP | MUC1 | DOX | Targeted chemo- and photothermal therapy | MCF-7 cells, A549 cells | [148] |
Mesoporous carbon NPs, polyacrylic acid, PEI | MUC1 | DOX | Targeted chemotherapy | MCF-7 cells, A549 cells | [149] |
MNPs | Sgc8c | DOX | Targeted chemotherapy | CEM, Ramos xenografted tumor mice | [150] |
SPION (Au) | MUC1 | Photothermal therapy MRI | HT-29 cells | [151] | |
Myristylated chitosan | Androgen-sensitive human prostate adenocarcinoma cells aptamer | DOX | Targeted chemotherapy | LNCaP cells | [152] |
PLGA/chitosan | MUC1 | Epirubicin | Targeted chemotherapy | MCF-7 cells BALB/c mice | [153] |
PLGA/PEG | Platelatet-derived growth factor receptor β | PI3K-mTOR inhibitor | Deliver a multifunctional nanosystem to the brain | U87MG cells orthotopic cancer-bearing mice | [154] |
PLGA/PEG | (HCC)-specific (TLS11a) | DOX | Targeted chemotherapy | HCC mouse liver cells | [155] |
Liposomes/chitosan | Anti-EGFR | Erlotinib | Targeting apoptosis induction | H1975 cells PC-9 cells | [156] |
QDs/Se | AS1411 | Targeting apoptosis induction, fluorescence imaging | U87 cells U251 cells HeLa cells A375 cells Siha cells MCF-7 cells EJ cells | [157] | |
ssDNA–GMT-3 | DOX | Targeted chemotherapy | A-172 cells, MCF-7 cells | [158] |