Fig. 11From: Biomedical applications of 2D monoelemental materials formed by group VA and VIA: a concise reviewEmerging Xene-based antimicrobial application. a Phosphorene-based antimicrobial application. Reprinted with permission [115], Copyright 2018 Royal Society of Chemistry. b–f BP loaded copper (BP/Cu)-based antimicrobial application. Reprinted with Reprinted with permission [116]. Copyright 2020 Elsevier. g Schematic illustration of the preparation of CS/AM NSs hydrogel and its use in treating bacterial wound infection. h, i Pictures of antibacterial effect in vitro and photographic images and tissue sections of wounds treated by Staphylococcus aureus infection. Reprinted with permission [117], Copyright 2020 WileyBack to article page