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Table 2 Main pharmacokinetic parameters of αCT in each group (n = 5, mean ± SD)

From: pH-sensitive dual drug loaded janus nanoparticles by oral delivery for multimodal analgesia

Parameters

Unit

Parameter value

Free αCT

αCT-JNP

αCT-JNP + Res-JNP

αCT/Res-JNP

t1/2α

1/h

0.17 ± 0.03

0.36 ± 0.02**

0.34 ± 0.04**

0.35 ± 0.03**

t1/2β

h

2.69 ± 0.36

5.61 ± 0.43**

5.37 ± 0.31**

5.40 ± 0.17**

Cmax

ng/ml

26.85 ± 3.00

68.97 ± 5.27**

56.92 ± 10.91**

62.50 ± 7.72**

Tmax

h

0.5

1.0

1.0

1.0

AUCt

ng/ml*h

67.65 ± 17.91

168.17 ± 18.36**

209.84 ± 28.92**

230.71 ± 36.01**

AUMCt

ng/ml*h^2

112.44 ± 12.97

655.91 ± 42.06**

649.69 ± 115.07**

758.61 ± 82.74**

MRTt

h

1.91 ± 0.02

1.91 ± 0.02**

3.34 ± 0.05**

3.38 ± 0.06**

  1. Compared with free αCT, ** p < 0.01