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Table 1 Molecular imprinted methods and their applications in bioimaging

From: The promising use of nano-molecular imprinted templates for improved SARS-CoV-2 detection, drug delivery and research

Template

Monomer

Crosslinker

Applications

Sialic acid (SA)-imprinted conjugated polymer nanoprobe

Poly(fluorene-alt-benzothiadiazole)- Phenylboronic acid (PFBT-PBA)

None

Targeting sialylated glycan levels using 2-photon fluorescent imaging [11] and cancer imaging [10]

Glucuronic acid (GlcA)

4-Acetoxy-4′-acetylbiphenyl (AAB), methacrylamide (MAM)

Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA)

Imaging hyaluronan on cells and skin tissue [12] or targeting hyaluronan in HeLa cells [13]

N-Acetylneuraminic acid (NANA) and GlcA

MAM, 4′-acetylbiphenyl (AB)

EGDM

Imaging and labeling of hyaluronan and sialic acid [14]

l-Phenylalanin-amide

Methacrylic acid glacial (MAA)

EGDM

Studying the binding affinity between ligands and receptors [15]

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)

N-Isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm)

None

Targeting living cells [16]

SA, Fucose (Fuc), Mannose (Man)

Fluorescent polymerization-based amplification (FPBA), tetraethoxysilane (TEOS)

 

Targeting and imaging of cancer cells [17]