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Table 1 Effectiveness of contraceptive methods [7]

From: Recent progress in advanced biomaterials for long-acting reversible contraception

Method

Effectiveness

Method

Effectiveness

Female condoms

5

Female sterilization (tubal ligation)

0.5

Standard days method

5

Combined oral contraceptives

0.3

TwoDay method

4

Progestogen-only pills

0.3

Withdrawal

4

Combined contraceptive patch and combined contraceptive vaginal ring

0.3

Male condoms

2

Progestogen-only injectables

0.2

Emergency contraception pills

2

Implants

0.1

Sympto-thermal method

1

Male sterilization (vasectomy)

0.1

Lactational amenorrhea method

0.9

Monthly injectables or combined injectable contraceptives

0.05

Intrauterine device (IUD): copper-containing

0.6

Basal body temperature method

None

Intrauterine device (IUD) levonorgestrel

0.5

Calendar method or rhythm method

None

  1. Effectiveness: pregnancies per 100 women per year with consistent and correct use. None: reliable effectiveness rates are not available