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Table 2 Various MOF-based phototherapeutic agents for cancer therapy

From: Application of MOF-based nanotherapeutics in light-mediated cancer diagnosis and therapy

Phototherapeutic agents

Photosensitizers (PSs)

Light source

Therapeutic agents

Applications

Refs.

Zr-PDI

Perylenediimide (PDI)

NIR

Zr-PDI*−

PTT

[111]

ZnO-CNP-TRGL

ZnO-CNP

NIR

Carbon nanoparticle

PTT

[112]

MOF@HA@ICG

Indocyanine green (ICG)

NIR

Hyaluronic acid (HA)

PTT

[94]

MIL-100@ ABTS

2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS)

NIR

·OH

PTT

[113]

Au@ZIF-8

Au

NIR

DOX

NIR-II PTT and IR/PAI imaging

[114]

CuS@Fe-MOF

CuS

NIR

DOX

PTT

[115]

Hf6(μ3-O)4(μ3-OH)4(DBP)6

Porphyrin DBP

Visible light

1O2

PDT

[119]

Hf6(μ3-O)4(μ3-OH)4(DBP)6

Porphyrin DBC

Visible light

1O2

PDT

[120]

FA@PCN-224

FA

Visible light

1O2

PDT

[121]

UCNP@PCN-224

UCNPs

NIR

Tirapazamine (TPZ) and 1O2

PDT and Chemotherapy

[124]

PCN-224-Pt

Porphyrin

NIR

1O2

PDT

[125]

BODIPY@ UiO-66

BODIPY

NIR

1O2

PDT

[126]

Zn-TCPP-BPDTE

Porphyrin and dithienylethene (DTE) derivative

UV

1O2

PDT

[127]

UCNPs/MB@ZIF-8@catalase

UCNPs and Methylene blue

NIR

1O2

PDT

[128]

oxABTS@MIL-100

 

Visible light

·OH

CDT

[113]

Cu-TBP

Tetracarboxyphenylporphyrin (H4TBP)

Visible light

·OH and 1O2

PDT and CDT

[135]

O2-Cu/ZIF-8@Ce6/ZIF-8@F127,

Ce6

Visible light

·OH and 1O2

PDT and CDT

[136]

99mTc-Hf-TCPP-PEG

Hf4+ and 99mTc

X-ray

ROS

RDT

[139]

Hf6-DBA

Hf12-DBA

Hf4+

X-ray

ROS

RDT

[140]

Zr-MOF-QU

Zr4+

1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid

X-ray

ROS

RDT

[142]

d-Arg-MIL-100 (Fe)

Fe3+

X-ray

·OH and 1O2

RDT and CDT

[143]