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Table 2 Diameters of zones of inhibition for four bacterial pathogens measured by the Kirby–Bauer disc diffusion assay

From: A novel covalent approach to bio-conjugate silver coated single walled carbon nanotubes with antimicrobial peptide

Bacteria

Zones of inhibition (mm)

Concentration (µg)

TP359 (n = 3)

FSWCNTs-Ag (n = 3)

SWCNTs-Ag (n = 3)

Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (n = 3)

20

10

5

2.5

20

10

5

2.5

20

10

5

2.5

Salmonella Typhimurium

12 ± 1.5**

10.0 ± 1.0*

6.0 ± 2.0*

5.0 ± 2.0

11.6 ± 2.0*

11.3 ± 1.2**

8.3 ± 1.5*

7.3 ± 1.5*

0.1 ± 0.1

0.13 ± 0.04

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

22.0 ± 0.5

E. coli

10.0 ± 1.0**

7.0 ± 1.0*

6.6 ± 1.0*

0.0 ± 0.0

10.3 ± 1.5**

7.6 ± 1.5*

6.0 ± 1.7*

0.0 ± 0.0

0.27 ± 1.06

0.15 ± 1.0

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

18.0 ± 1.5

Streptococcus pyogenes

10.0 ± 1.0**

7.3 ± 1.5*

4.6 ± 0.6*

0.0 ± 0.0

11.0 ± 1.0**

8.3 ± 0.5*

7.0 ± 10*

0.0 ± 0.0

0.12 ± 0.1

0.13 ± 0.15

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

18.6 ± 1.5

Staphylococcus aureus

10.0 ± 1.0**

7.0 ± 1.0*

5.0 ± 1.0*

0.0 ± 0.0

11.0 ± 1.0**

9.6 ± 2.1*

5.6 ± 1.5*

0.0 ± 0.0

0.1 ± 0.1

0.03 ± 0.05

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

17.3 ± 0.5

  1. The p ≤ 0.05 indicating significant * differences, or p ≤ 0.01 indicating highly significant ** differences