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Table 1 Examples of folic acid receptor-targeted nanosystems

From: Nanocomposites as biomolecules delivery agents in nanomedicine

Type of nanomaterial

Functionalization

Cargo

Justification

Efficacy test

References

Abraxane®

FA

PTX, difluorinated curcumin

Targeted delivery system

SKOV-3, HeLa cells

[87]

Graphene oxide

Pluronic 127

Cy5.5

Fluorescence imaging

KB human epithelial mouth carcinoma cells

KB tumor bearing mice

[88]

Graphene oxide

PEG

Fluorescein-labeled peptide with a recognizable sequence of DEVD, Camptothecin, curcumin, evodiamine, silybin

High-contrast caspase-3 activity imaging

HeLa cells

HeLa tumor-bearing BALB/c nude mice

[89]

Graphene oxide

β-Cyclodextrin

DOX

Targeted delivery system

HeLa cells

[90]

Graphene oxide

PAMAM

DOX

Targeted delivery system

HeLa cells

[91]

Graphene oxide

Polyvinylpyrrolidone

DOX

Targeted chemo-photothermal therapy

HeLa cells

[92]

Graphene oxide

 

Chlorine e6

Targeted photodynamic therapy

MGC803

[93]

Graphene oxide

PEG, phospholipids

Resveratrol

Targeted chemo-photothermal therapy

MCF-7 cells

Male athymic BALB/c mice

[94]

Reduced graphene oxide

 

DOX

Targeted delivery system

MDA-MB 231 cells

[95]

Reduced graphene oxide

Poloxamer 407

Docetaxel, irinotecan

Targeted chemo-photothermal therapy

MCF-7, HepG2 cells

[96]

Graphene oxide/Fe3O4

Thiolated chitosan

Coumarin 6

Targeted chemo-photothermal therapy

HeLa cells

[97]

Graphene oxide/Fe3O4

 

DOX

Targeted chemotherapy

SK3

[98]

Graphene oxide/Fe3O4

Chitosan

DOX

Targeted chemotherapy

 

[99]

Graphene oxide/gold

 

DOX

Targeted chemo-photothermal therapy

MCF-7 cells, HeLa cells Balb/c mice, New Zealand White rabbits

[100]

Lipid core nanocapsules

 

DOX, tanespimycin

Sequential delivery of DOX and tanespimycin, sensitize the cancer cells to the cytotoxic effects of DOX

MCF-7 cells

[101]

Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)

PEG, phospholipids

Boron-curcumin complex, gadolinium

Antiproliferative effect

Neutron capture therapy, MRI imaging

IGROV-1 cells

[102]

PAMAM

PEG

Oxaliplatin

Targeted delivery system

SW 480, MSC

[103]

Polyphosphoester

 

DOX

Targeted delivery system

HeLa cells

[104]

Methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-b-copolycarbonates

 

DOX

Targeted delivery system

HeLa cells, COS-7 cells

[105]

Chitosan

 

Hesperetin

Targeted delivery system

HCT15 cells

[106]

Chitosan

Oleic acid

Bromopyruvate

Targeted delivery system

HLF cells

[107]

Chitosan

Poly(2-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate), casein coated iron oxide

5-Fluorouracil

Targeted delivery system

L929, MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 cells

[108]