Fig. 2
From: Emerging photodynamic/sonodynamic therapies for urological cancers: progress and challenges
Copyright 2021, American Chemical Society
a-c Schematic illustrations of the synthesis of HSA-MnO2-Ce6 NPs (a) and NPs-mediated enhanced PDT for orthotopic BC (b) by alleviating hypoxia (c). Reprinted with permission [39]. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. d Schematic illustration of the synthesis of HSA-Ce6/NTZ/FCS NPs and enhanced intravesical PDT for orthotopic BC by transmucosal NPs delivery. Reprinted with permission [40].