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Table 2 Results of biodistribution of experimental formulations

From: Phosphorothioated amino-AS1411 aptamer functionalized stealth nanoliposome accelerates bio-therapeutic threshold of apigenin in neoplastic rat liver: a mechanistic approach

Organ/Tissues

Biodistribution of 99mTc-labeled experimental nanoliposomes in HCC induced rat model

99mTc-NLCs

99mTc-PEG-NLCs

99mTc-Apt-NLCs

4 h

8 h

4 h

8 h

4 h

8 h

Heart

0.587 ± 0.043

0.347 ± 0.065

0.489 ± 0.047

0.309 ± 0.028

0.199 ± 0.026

0.155 ± 0.007

Blood

2.538 ± 0.067

1.484 ± 0.091

5.8973 ± 0.53

2.369 ± 0.366

4.392 ± 0.201

2.523 ± 0.115

Liver

37.234 ± 0.33

18.899 ± 1.25

47.686 ± 1.92#

33.078 ± 1.06

60.69 ± 1.63*

49.51 ± 0.478^

Lung

3.778 ± 0.209

2.554 ± 0.411

2.502 ± 0.295

2.678 ± 0.135

1.667 ± 0.349

2.319 ± 0.260

Spleen

0.627 ± 0.033

0.545 ± 0.036

0.833 ± 0.047

0.633 ± 0.106

0.724 ± 0.052

0.446 ± 0.042

Muscle

0.163 ± 0.013

0.142 ± 0.013

0.1893 ± 0.01

0.172 ± 0.022

0.118 ± 0.024

0.156 ± 0.011

Intestine

13.902 ± 0.29

8.988 ± 0.932

17.974 ± 0.61

14.27 ± 0.249

5.828 ± 0.074

3.651 ± 0.048

Stomach

0.487 ± 0.018

0.342 ± 0.028

0.653 ± 0.039

0.355 ± 0.012

0.387 ± 0.016

0.308 ± 0.032

Kidney

10.033 ± 0.71

4.461 ± 0.465

4.475 ± 0.276

3.254 ± 0.127

3.631 ± 0.406

2.591 ± 0.268

Urine

15.616 ± 0.14

14.706 ± 0.24

10.702 ± 0.82

9.755 ± 0.769

6.929 ± 0.851

5.654 ± 0.650

  1. Data are expressed in % mean of injected dose (ID) per gram of organ/tissue ± SD (n = 3)
  2. (#) Indicated significant (p < 0.05) amount of drug accumulation in liver in PEG-NLCs treated Gr over NLCs, while (*) indicated significant (p < 0.05) amount of drug accumulation in liver in Apt-PEG-NLCs treated Gr over PEG-NLCs Gr. at 4 h. (^) indicated significant (p < 0.05) amount of drug accumulation in liver in Apt-PEG-NLCs treated Gr over PEG-NLCs at 8 h