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Fig. 3 | Journal of Nanobiotechnology

Fig. 3

From: Antibacterial micro/nanomotors: advancing biofilm research to support medical applications

Fig. 3

Copyright 2017, Springer Nature. C–E Reprinted with permission [58]. Copyright 2021, Wiley–VCH. F–I Reprinted with permission [62]. Copyright 2020, The Royal Society of Chemistry. J–L Reprinted with permission [68]. Copyright 2022, American Chemical Society

Drug delivery based on MNMs. A Schematic illustration of propulsion and drug delivery of the Mg-based micromotors. B Bright-field and fluorescence images of the stomach wall in control group and treatment group. C TEM images of CLA/CaO2/Pt@Si NBs. D Schematic illustration of propulsion and drug delivery of CLA/CaO2/Pt@Si NBs. E Release of CLA from the nanomotors in acidic and neutral pH. F SEM images of PEDOT/MnO2@Ag micromotors. G Schematic illustration of drive and antibacterial mechanism of PEDOT/MnO2@Ag micromotors. H Simulation of the velocity field. I Concentration distribution of Ag+. J MNMs coated with AMPs for the treatment of bacterial infections. K The depolarization efficiency of functionalized and nonfunctionalized MNMs. L Bacterial counts in different treatment groups. A, B Reprinted with permission [57].

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