Fig. 8
From: Recent advances in nanomaterial-driven strategies for diagnosis and therapy of vascular anomalies
Copyright 2023, American Chemical Society. G Schematic design of CD31 antibodies conjugated with PEG-GNRs. H TEM image of GNRs. I UV–vis spectrum of the GNRs' solution; J Treatment effect of NIR irradiation. Immunofluorescence staining of CD31, α-SMA, and DAPI. Copyright 2022, Elsevier
The photothermal therapy in vascular anomalies. A The synthesis strategy. B TEM image of gold nanoshells (AuNSs). C Photothermal characteristic. D H&E staining shown AuNS aggregated accumulation (red arrow pointing to dark spots) 24Â h after tail vein injection. E Thermal images of VMs followed by NIR irradiation in vivo. F VM explants after different treatments.