Fig. 5From: Intranasal delivery of phenytoin loaded layered double hydroxide nanoparticles improves therapeutic effect on epileptic seizuresEpileptic seizure control of BSA-LDHs-PHT I.N. delivery. a Schematic diagram of PTZ-induced acute seizures after 5 and 30 min of administration. b The representative EEGs of normal mice and epileptic mice at stage 2, 4, and 6. c Statistics of the latency of I.N., PHT oral, PHT I.N., and BSA-LDHs-PHT I.N. after 5 min of administration. d Statistics of the latency of I.N., PHT oral, PHT I.N., and BSA-LDHs-PHT I.N. after 30 min of administration. Data expressed as mean ± sem (n = 10). * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001. NP nanoparticle, IN intranasalBack to article page