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Table 2 Selected examples of investigations where the anti-tumor agent was protected by an NP during transport through the body and where the antineoplastic effect was expressed prolonged survival

From: NANOMEDICINE: will it offer possibilities to overcome multiple drug resistance in cancer?

Nanoparticle

Targeting ligand

Therapeutic agent

Tumor

Animal

Ref.

Polymer

Biotin

Paclitaxel + tariquidar

“transformed murine”

Mice

[153]

Polymer

None

Dox/curcumin

Four human malignancies

Mice

[265]

Liposome

Peptide

Dox

Human neuroblastoma

Mice

[266]

Chitosan-NP

mirRNA

Paclitaxel

Human ovarian cancer

Mice

[267]

Polymer

Local injector

Dithiazanin

MGB

Rats

[268]

Polymer

Abs, vs ABC G2

Paclitaxel + siRNA

Human breast cancer

Mice

 

Polymer

None stated

Dox + Mitomyzin

Human breast cancer

Mice

[269]

Polymer

Photodynamic and chemotherapy

Dox

Human breast cancer

Mice

[270]

  1. GR growth reduction, PS prolonged survival, Wt wild type